A Guide To Essential Flooring Tools For DIY Enthusiasts

Having the essential DIY flooring tools and equipment is crucial in case your floor needs minor fixing. Most of the trending flooring materials come with features such as click-lock that offers the best floor installation experience for DIYers.

Whether wood flooring, laminates, vinyl, floor tiles, or carpeting, having the essential tools makes your opportunities endless. Having the right flooring equipment at hand before commencing a new flooring installation will ease your time and reduce the chances of imperfection. Below are the essential tools and equipment to keep you set.

Flooring Protective Gear

As far as you want your room space to have an elegant finish, health and safety are the center point. Yes, you should be in protective attire before feeling confident about the task. Putting on the following protective attire will give you a great experience.

1. Safety Goggles                                                                                                                                                                                     

To avoid unexpected eye injuries when you least expect them, always put on protective goggles. You never know when a piece of the material may fly into the eye.  With that said, choose the safety goggles that meet the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards.

2. Dust Mask and Vapor Respirator

This equipment is necessary to protect your respiratory system from the dust and the fumes produced by some harmful chemicals. Therefore, never apply finish without putting on the dust mask and vapor respirator.

3. Knee pads

The pads protect your knees from pain and strain. For a better experience, ensure you buy contractor-grade pads made of cloth and are well adjustable to fit you well. Avoid the metal versions and those made of plastic, as they may damage the floor.

4. Safety work boots

Work safety boots are necessary as the dangers to your feet are apparent. However, the shoes should be slip-resistant and capable of resisting compression. For your comfort, choose the boots that have enough cushion. And resist the temptation of using sport shoes that may never provide enough protection to your feet.

5. Heavy gloves

What’s next after protecting your feet? Your hands and fingers need a shield too. Heavy gloves with reinforced fingertips are the best. It would be incredible if you could find those made of high-grade rubber. The gloves will protect your hand and fingers from bruises, cuts, corrosive chemicals, and adhesives that you might handle.

6. Apron or overall

The clothing protects your personal clothing from coming into contact with the dust, dirt, and adhesives involved in the floor installation process.

The Universal Tools For All Flooring Installation Project

1. Tape measure

It is a necessary tool for taking precise flooring measurements. The tape helps to establish the floor area, thus making it easy to find the amount of flooring material that will be enough for the room space. Also, the tape measure helps to make cuts of exact lengths and width due to the accurate measurements.

2. Leveling tools

Leveling tools are essential in checking whether your flooring surface is horizontal or not for proper adjustments. The following are the two types of levels that you can use during the flooring installation project.

  • 4ft level– Used for checking the level during the installation of concrete and tile flooring
  • Carpenter’s level– Used for checking the level of the flooring surfaces such as the wood, laminates, bamboo, luxury vinyl, and engineered hardwood.

3. Chalk line

The tool is necessary for marking long straight lines on flat surfaces. With this kind of device, you can mark long straight lines when laying out your flooring. The tool gives much farther straight lines more than what you can obtain when using a straight edge.

4. A notebook and a pen/pencil

The writing materials help to take down all the essential measurements and other particulars. The materials will help you keep a clear record of your data.

Necessary DIY Tools for Hardwood Flooring Installation

Hardwood flooring is one of the best materials that will meticulously blend with your interior design and décor to give a perfect outlook. Whether installing hardwood floors in new homes or for remodeling your renovated house, having essential tools may pay off almost instantly. Now, which tools do you need for the job? Below is the list of the essential DIY tools.

1. Rubber hammer

The tool is useful in tightening the planks by applying reasonable force to make the adjacent wood planks fit snugly.

2. Pry-bar

The tool consists of a metal bar with two ends flattened and one or both ends having a fissure for removing nails. The tool can also be used as a lever to force two planks apart.

3. Table saw

A table saw is a woodworking tool consisting of a circular saw. The machine is designed to make angled or straight cuts through the wood planks. With this kind of flooring equipment, you don’t need to worry about the safety of its use. The tool is safe to use and has an adjustable blade to change the depth of the cut.

4. Chop saw, or miter saw

It is a woodworking power tool that is useful in making straight cuts on wood. When the saw has some features that make it cut the angles, it becomes a miter saw. Also, you can use the tool to make precise square cuts as you work. You should be careful when choosing this kind of saw as it resembles the circular saw.

5. Ear protection

The ear protection equipment is essential in noise reduction. When using the power equipment, you should wear earmuffs or earplugs to protect you from the disabling noise. Fortunately, the earplugs are inexpensive and easy to use.

6. Variable speed drill

The tool is essential for making holes on wood during wood flooring installation.  The variable drill makes it easy for you to vary the speed of your drill from zero revolution per minute to the top speed of every setting.

  1. If using a glue down technique, ensure you have appropriate adhesives. Besides, if you are laying it over a concrete floor, ensure the floor has a moisture barrier.
  2. For nailing down technique, ensure you have:
  • A nail gun,
  • Staple or cleats

What to Watch Out

Before laying your flooring, ensure you are using an appropriate and approved nail size for the nail-down flooring techniques. If you are not keen on the sizes of nails required, you may end up with lots of goosebumps on the seams.  Also, ensure you troubleshoot for any possible problems such as nicks and gaps and ensure you fill them correctly.

Essential DIY Tools For Installing Ceramic Tile Flooring

Tile flooring comes in different colors, sizes, texture, and thickness that offers distinguishable beauty. The tiles are by far among the most versatile flooring materials that fit every floor space in your house.  . Ensure you have the following tools before settling for the task.

1. Tile cutter

It is a manually operated tool that is useful in cutting both ceramic and porcelain flooring. The tool works by scratching a straight line on the tile’s surface and then applying pressure directly below the line and on the sides, thus breaking the tile into two pieces. The tool is essential for precise tile cutting to avoid wastage and misfits.

2. Tile nipper

Cutting the floor tiles may become tricky if you were to use the tile cutter. Since you cannot use the tile cutter, tile nippers offer a perfect solution.  The tool helps in nibbling away the edge of the tile to make a curved tile cut. Not to mention, tile nipper is one of the ‘must-have’ tools in any tile flooring project.

3. Framing square

It is also known as the Johnson framing square or steel square. The flooring equipment is handy for finding, establishing the right angle, and marking cut-offs on tiles. Also, you can use the tool in measuring the angles of cuts for precision and accuracy.

4. Combination square

The tool has a multi-use on wood, metal, and tiling work. It consists of a ruler and multiple exchangeable heads that you can fix on it when there is a need. The most common type is the standard one that measures 90o and 45o.  You can also use the tool to find the level of your floor tile using its spirit level vial.

5. Notched trowel

The trowel serves to comb and set the adhesives to various surfaces. Without the notched trowel, applying and setting materials and adhesives on floor surfaces would be nearly impossible.

6. Hammer

It is an essential tool that you can use to remove the baseboards and the doors to allow for more space due to the rising height in floor level. The tool helps to remove the doors as well as refitting them after tiling work. Also, the back end of the hammer can be useful in tapping the slightly raised floor tiles into a level.

7. Floor scraper

The tool has a long handle and an angled head designed to dislodge the layers of old flooring materials such as adhesives. In addition to that, the tool has a sharp blade that makes it ideal for removing the adhesive materials, thus leaving the floor clean and smooth, ready for the new flooring.

8. Caulking gun and caulk

A caulking gun is an essential floor tile installation tool that enables you to hold a tube containing filling material to seal gaps between the floor tiles. On the other hand, a caulk refers to the sealant contained in the container or a cartridge. The caulk can be made of silicone or latex.

9. Rubber mallet

You can use the mallet to gently knock the surface of the flooring to make it rest in the level. The rubber mallet serves a vital function that the ordinary metallic hammer cannot fit as it may break the tiles when used to tap them into a level. Moreover, the mallet is light and easy to use.

10. Screwdriver

An essential floor tile installation tool manually powered to drive in or loosen the screw. The screwdriver help in removing the flush doors to prepare for the new floor height.

11. Putty knife

The knife can be useful in working the concrete to seal narrow gaps left on the floor after laying the tiles. Also, you can use the putty knife to clean the concrete, mortar, and tile adhesive that may have dried on the floor during the task.

12. Shovel

The tool is essential when it comes to mixing cement, sand, and water to form concrete. You can also use it to scoop concrete and spread it on the floor’s surface before laying the tiles. The shovel makes the mixing work easier and faster than using the trowel to scoop the dry sand, cement, and concrete.

13. Glass cutter

The tool is useful when curring glass tiles. The tool makes a score that encourages the tile to break along the score, thus making it easy to cut the tile pieces.

What To Watch Out

It is essential to know that the larger the tile, the easier the installation task. More often, cutting corners on tiles may seem tricky with tile nippers. Thus, you can use a wet saw if you have access to one. Using a wet saw will save you time and spare you the enormous frustrations that might slow down your work rate. However, wet saws are relatively expensive, and you do not need to buy one for a one-time job; thus, renting is more cost-effective.

Essential Vinyl Flooring Tiles

The most commonly installed vinyl flooring includes luxury vinyl and sheet vinyl. They are among the high-end flooring in terms of elegance and cost-effectiveness. Whether you’ve had an experience in the past or not, the flooring is a no-brainer to install as it comes with click-lock features that will ease your task. In addition to the universal flooring tools, ensure you have the following tools.

1. Carpenters square

The tool is essential in measuring the angles of cuts on the flooring material.

2. Utility knife

A sharp utility knife is essential in cutting the vinyl flooring into desirable sizes. Ensure you use a construction-type heavy-duty utility knife, not just any other knife. Also, ensure you make a straight cut as it looks better than the sloping or curved ones. If you have trouble making straight cross-cuts, you can use the edge of the square to guide the knife.

3. S-891 trowel

It is a notched steel trowel that serves to spread the adhesive evenly on the floor. You can also find other types, such as excellent and regular notch trowels. Also, there are options for left-handed and right-handed.

4. 100 Ib Roller

The roller makes the vinyl sturdy after installation. 100 Ib roller is recommended for making the flooring compact and sturdy, thus reducing the instances of seems on the floor.

What To Watch Out

Vinyl sheets are always weak on the cut corners.  Therefore, anytime the materials are cut, you should ensure you reinforce the cut with two to three pieces of masking tape to avoid the tearing off that may occur.

Essential Bamboo Flooring Installation Tools

Bamboo flooring comes with exceptional beauty that will make your floor look classy and authentic. Unlike wood plank, bamboo flooring has a relatively high water resistance and a sleek surface that makes it stain-resistant and easy to clean. More interestingly, there are many options that you have based on the technique for installation. You can lay down bamboo flooring through nail-down, glue-down, or floating floor methods. You will require the following equipment to install bamboo flooring.

Nail-down bamboo flooring installation tools

1. Hand saw

It is a masonry tool that is useful for cutting wood planks into smaller pieces of different shapes and sizes.  The hand saw is safe, easy to use, and maintain. However, the power saw may be more convenient to use when handling big flooring installation projects.

2. A pneumatic nail gun and cleats of an appropriate size or gauge

The tool is essential for driving nails into the wood using compressed air, electromagnetism, a small explosive charge, and some flammable gases such as butane or propane.  The compressor is attached at the base of the tool with a rubber or plastic air hose.

Glue-down bamboo flooring  installation tools

1. Approved flooring adhesives

The flooring adhesive is essential for the glue-down technique of bamboo installation. The glue sticks the bamboo planks firmly onto the floor surface. When it comes to use, the adhesives come with different specifications. Therefore, you should carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions.

2. Adhesive trowel

The tool is also known as a margin trowel. It is a small tool with a small rectangular blade that you can use to apply, move, and smooth small amounts of adhesives for sticking down the bamboo flooring.

Floating bamboo flooring installation tools

1. Duct tape or poly tape

It is cloth tape coated with adhesives on both sides. You can use the tape to stick the flooring material on the underlay surface to prevent it from moving back and forth when people walk on it.

2. 3 in 1 underlay

The underlay will protect your flooring from moisture that may be destructive. It comes in different materials such as cork, rubber, standard foam, and sound-deadening materials. However, the foam padding may have or may not have a moisture barrier.

3. Moisture encounter meter

The tool is useful in testing the amount of moisture present in the floor before installing the bamboo flooring to reduce the chances of damage by a substantial amount of moisture. Any reading above 4.5 on the moisture encounter meter is enough to cause mold growth on the bamboo floor surface.

Universal Tools for Bamboo Flooring Installation

1. Table saw

It is a masonry cutting tool with a design that enables it to make straight and angled cuts through the wood. The saw is safe to use and has an adjustable blade that you can use to change the depth of the cut.

2. Tapping block

The equipment protects the planks from direct hitting by the hammer and allows you to set the plank gently into the groove.  To make your work easier, install the groove over the tongue of the adjacent plank rather than the tongue over the slot.

3. Hammer

The tool is essential in hitting the tapping block to fit the grooves and tongues of the planks. Also, you can use the hammer for driving nails in and out of the wood in case you lack the nailing gun.

4. Pull bar

The tool is essential in fitting bamboo flooring in narrow areas where it’s not easy to use the tapping block in fixing the wood planks together.

5. Miter/drop saw

It is a power saw that makes a quick cut on a workpiece at any specific angle. The tool is essential in cutting the molding and trim. In addition, the saw is relatively small and portable, with standard blade sizes ranging from size 8 to 12 inches long.

6. Variable speed drill

The variable speed drill keeps you in control of the drilling speed ranging from zero rpm to the maximum speed set for the drill. It helps to make holes for driving in screws and nails, thus preventing the planks splitting that may occur when you directly hammer the nails into the wood.

Bamboo Floor Installation Tips

Ensure you place the planks parallel to the longest wall. Moreover, the direction of the planks should depend on the layout of your room, the position of the doors, and the windows. Since bamboo flooring installation is not a complicated task, you can make it your weekend fun project and save in the long run.

Essential Laminate Flooring Tools

Laminate flooring is a classy option with synthetic and natural properties achieved through high-tech 3-D digital printing.  The technology makes it simulate some of the high-end floorings such as wood plank and stone.

With such, the flooring will fantastically blend the natural beauty into your room space at a cheaper cost. Also, laminate is easy to clean and highly resistant to wear and tear, making it highly versatile in use. Laminates are affordable to buy and easy to install but require special sub-floor preparation. Below are the tools that you should have for the task.

Carpet Removal Tools

To install your laminate, you should peel off your carpet before the task. Below are the essential tools that you’ll need to complete the task.

1. Crowbar

The tool is also known as the pry-bar, pinch bar, wrecking bar, prise bar, or jimmy bar. It is essential for peeling the carpet from the floor if you’ve got your carpet installed on a shoe molding. The tool should help you remove your wall-to-wall carpet with ease and save on the money you could otherwise use to hire someone for the job.

2. Dead blow hammer

It is a valuable tool that looks like a mallet and functions to absorb the tremors that occur from the striking effects of the hammer.  The tool prevents the damage that may occur on the soft surfaces while improving the striking forces. Also, it reduces the rebound effect.

3. Work glove (fingerless glove)

Fingerless gloves are the best option for protecting your hands during the exercise. The gloves have a design that protects your hand under conditions that may cause injuries such as cuts, bruises, and scraps. The gloves come in different materials such as leather, rubber, latex, wool, and nitrile.

Flooring Equipment For Preparing the Sub-Floor

The following are the tools you should have for the preparation of the sub-floor.

1. Angle grinder

It is a versatile machine that you can use for grinding the sub-floor. The device has a significant bearing for countering the forces that result from the grinding action.

2. Rope caulk

It is also known as a caulking cord. It is a type of putty that is pliable, off-white in color, threadlike shaped, odorless, and stays flexible for an extended period. The caulk is a product of acrylic, silicone, latex, or a combination of two or three materials. It is useful in sealing the gaps that may be present on the floor.

3. Shop-vac

It is a special type of vacuum that is useful in woodworking. The machine consists of a high-powered suction unit that sucks up dust, loose dirt, and debris from the sub-floor, thus making it clean.

4. Mixing paddle

The tool is essential in mixing various materials such as paint, plaster, and cement. The tool comes in different head shapes and sizes that make it suitable for various functions.

5. Trowel

It is a masonry tool that is useful in spreading, leveling, and shaping mortar or concrete. The trowel comes in different shapes and sizes. Depending on the task, you can select the most appropriate size for your use.

6. Compound miter saw

The saw is essential for cutting the planks at various angles. Besides, the saw has a blade mounted on a swing arm that helps precisely and quickly cut the moldings and the trim, thus saving your time.

7. 15 amp 10-inch table saw

It is a unique saw used for ripping down the length of laminate flooring. The tool has a self-aligning rip fence that will enable you to make accurate measurements. Especially for the narrow dimensions.  Also, the presence of the EZ views measurement system helps in making precise settings.

8. Square

The square helps to check on the right angles. If you cannot make a straight cut freely, you can use the edge of the square to set straight lines for cross-cutting the planks.

9. Skill flooring saw

The saw is essential in making cross-cuts and miter cuts on the laminate flooring. Not to mention, Skill saw makes laminate flooring installation easy for both the DIY enthusiast and a professional floor installer.

Tools For Laminate Flooring Installation Finishing 

1. Air compressor and brand nailer

It is a unique nailing tool that uses compression to drive nails into the wood.

2. Hammer drill and concrete anchors

The equipment is essential in drilling into concrete, stone, and mortar when equipped with a masonry bit. The tool rotates like other regular drills with a forward, hammering type action.

The above-listed tools will help you lay the laminate on your floor without a migraine. However, you should take care to ensure you are putting the new flooring on level ground. When buying laminate flooring, it is imperative to buy an extra 10% of the flooring material to cater to the wastage. If you purchase the exact amount, you may end up with a shortage.

Carpet Flooring Installation Tools

Carpet flooring is one of the materials that incredibly beautify your room with stylish designs and patterns. Ranging from its simplicity in installation and diversity in color and texture, carpets offer adorable flooring that attracts many. While you may look for a wall-to-wall carpet to keep your footwall, the carpets will also provide a soft and warm surface ideal for kids and pets. Choosing to install your carpet through a DIY method makes it the cheapest flooring option. To accomplish the mission, you will need the following essential tools.

1. Linoleum knife

While other knives can also do the work, linoleum knife does the unbelievable. Due to its sharpness, the blade cuts the carpet with little effort and time.

2. Carpet steam roller

It mends two pieces of the carpet after seaming them together.

3. Large magnet or weigh

It sucks up any staple on the floorboard, thus enhancing the safety of your carpet.

4. Carpet tape

You need the tape to adhere the carpet to the floor and create a seamless surface. The carpet tape also prevents the cover from sliding on the pre-existing floor, thus making the flooring firm.

5. Teamer and a trowel

The two unique tools help to stick the carpet against the floor.

6. Power stretcher

The tool is essential in stretching the carpet for a higher fit.

7. Bonding iron

The bonding iron heats the two pieces of carpet to make them fit together seamlessly. Moreover, the tool has an adjustable thermostat and heat shield that provides ideal heat for hot melt tape while protecting the carpets from damage by the high temperatures.

8. Staple gun

It is a powerful device that you should use to drive the heavy-duty staples through the carpet into the wood. Not to mention, the flooring equipment is more powerful than the traditional stapler and has higher efficiency.

9. Hammer

You can use it to roll the tack strips to prevent the tacks from affecting the quality of the carpet surface.

With these tools at hand, there is no much to worry about. But, you should take care not to end up with seams on the surface of your carpet as they may cause tripping and fall risks.

Essential DIY Tools For Installing Concrete Flooring

Concrete is a standard yet along-lasting flooring option that you can use virtually in any room space. With the advent of advanced technology, you can instantly change the tone and texture of your flooring by using some of the stylish stains and polishes. Even though installing the concrete flooring is a great experience, it would be better if you had a helper to assist you to do the task faster. Below are the tools that you need for the job.

1. Rubber boots

Due to their rubber make, the boots are essential for protecting your foot when walking on the wet and muddy ground.  You’d better protect your foot to be safe and enjoy the experience.

2. Rubber gloves

The rubber gloves can be supported or unsupported, but their primary function remains to protect your hands from harmful or corrosive chemicals. Due to the corrosive effect of the cement on the skin, rubber gloves provide the ultimate protection that you need.

3. Compactors

The machine is essential in compacting the various layers of concrete to reduce air voids. There are numerous compactors available in the market, but you do not need to purchase one for a one-day task. Instead, you can rent one for the job.

4. Levels

4 ft. level does great in the process of concrete floor installation. The tool helps to find the level of the floor, thus achieving an even surface.

5. Reciprocating saw

A reciprocating saw is useful for almost all the cutting works during concrete installation. You can use the saw with a grinding blade to cut through sturdy materials such as stone and concrete. With this kind of saw, you only have the hard rocks and metals to spare.

6. Shovel

It is one of the indispensable masonry tools for concrete works. The equipment is useful in scooping the dry sand and cement, mixing to form a batch, and scooping the wet concrete.

7. Rakes

A concrete rake is essential in spreading even concrete and smoothing out the wet concrete on the ground surface.

8. Bull float

It is an essential masonry tool for smoothening the concrete surface with large aggregates.  The flooring equipment consists of a flat board attached to a long handle that will enable you to pull it on the surface.

9. Magnesium float

It is an essential masonry tool for smoothening the surface of fresh concrete to create pores for proper evaporation.

10. A Kneeling board

The board serves to provide a cushion and comfort to your knee when carrying out cement finishes.

11. Steel trowel

You can attach the trowel to a bull float handle, thus allowing you to finish the concrete without walking onto the surface.

12. Mason’s trowel

The trowel is useful for leveling and shaping the mortar on concrete.

13. Edger

It is a masonry flooring tool essential in achieving a smooth edge of the concrete slab.

14. Wheelbarrow

It is useful for transporting the mixed concrete to the surface on which you want to lay the concrete floor.

Bottom Line

With the right tools and procedures, you can efficiently install most flooring material, but some require the input of an expert. You should be careful with the methods as any simple mistake may lead to irreversible loss. In case of large and complex flooring installations work, seek the services of a flooring contractor to handle the job more securely and professionally.